Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 390
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 113
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 280
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 145
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 223
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 303
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 344
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1290
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1290
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$Bibliotheque is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$General is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 10
Function: model
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$connexion is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 11
Function: model
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Ct_general::$Documents is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 12
Function: model
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$Bibliotheque is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$General is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$connexion is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$Documents is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/application/controllers/Ct_general.php
Line: 46
Function: view
File: /home/clients/0081c3a3693d75eafe16b3bdb5f925fd/BurkinaNtic/ressources/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
|
|
| Type du document: | Articles |
| Thème abordé dans le document: | Réseau mobile |
| Nombre de pages : | 19 pages |
| Date de publication : | 0000-00-00 |
| Edition du document : | Non precisé |
| le(s) auteur(s) du document : | Gbètoton Nadège Adèle DJOSSOU |
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| Resumé du document : | Cette étude analyse les déterminants de l’adoption de la téléphonie mobile par les individus dans quatre pays de l’Afrique Subsaharienne : le Bénin, le Burkina-Faso, la Côte d’Ivoire et le Sénégal. Les TIC et particulièrement la téléphonie mobile, ce sont beaucoup répandus dans le monde et principalement en Afrique au cours des deux dernières décennies. En 2007, un rapport de l’Union Internationale des Télécommunications (UIT) montrait que toutes les prévisions d’expansion de la téléphonie mobile en Afrique avaient été dépassées. Il importe donc d’étudier les facteurs qui déterminent son adoption. La théorie économique a établi que les Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication (TIC), produisent des gains de productivité dans tous les secteurs d’activités de l’économie, par la réduction des coûts de transaction et par la facilité de circulation de l’information qu’elles engendrent ainsi que par les nouvelles opportunités qu’elles créent pour les individus. Les études antérieures ont montré que ceux qui adoptent le plus la téléphonie mobile sont les jeunes ayant leur âge compris entre 16 et 32 ans. D’autres facteurs qui déterminent son adoption sont entre autre le niveau d’éducation, le revenu, le milieu de résidence, le sexe. Pour atteindre l’objectif de cette étude, nous avons utilisé un modèle à variable dépendante limité de type probit. Ce modèle permet d’identifier les variables qui sont susceptibles d’avoir une influence sur la probabilité d’adoption d’un individu. Les données utilisées sont extraites de la base de données du Research ICT Africa (RIA). Cette base a été obtenue suite à une enquête réalisée en 2007 et 2008 dans 17 pays de l’Afrique subsaharienne. Des résultats de nos estimations, il ressort que dans tous les pays le niveau d’éducation des individus est un facteur déterminant dans l’adoption de la téléphonie mobile. Aussi les personnes vivant dans les milieux ruraux, ceux ayant des revenus faibles ainsi que les femmes dans certains pays (Bénin, Sénégal) ont de faible probabilité d’adoption par rapport respectivement aux personnes vivant dans les milieux urbains, ceux ayant des revenus élevés et les hommes. Si autrefois la téléphonie mobile est considérée comme la chasse gardée des jeunes, aujourd’hui il ressort de nos analyses que cette hypothèse n’est plus vérifiée. En effet, dans les pays étudiés l’analyse des résultats, révèlent que ceux qui adoptent le plus le téléphone mobile ont leur âge compris entre ]16, 52]. Par ailleurs, nos résultats ont fait ressortir que dans les pays où l’opérateur de téléphonie fixe est privatisé (Burkina-Faso et Sénégal), il y a un effet complémentaire entre le téléphone mobile et le téléphone fixe. Par contre dans les pays où l’opérateur de téléphonie fixe est toujours un patrimoine de l’Etat il y a un effet de substitution du téléphone mobile au téléphone fixe. Mots clés : Télécommunication, diffusion, modèle à variables qualitatives. Classification JEL : L96 ; O33 ; C25 |
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